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Corporate Tax Position Review Before Filing

Corporate Tax Position Review Before Filing in UAE

Is Your Company Ready to File Its Corporate Tax Return?

Filing a Corporate Tax return is not simply a matter of entering the accounting profit figure. Before filing, the company should review its financial statements, taxable income, expenses, tax losses, related party transactions, owner or management transactions, and supporting documents.

A company may have an accounting profit, but taxable income may require adjustments. A company may also expect no Corporate Tax payable, but it may still need to file the return and maintain proper records and supporting information.

Al Basma helps companies review their Corporate Tax position before filing and prepare a clear file connecting financial statements, accounting records, supporting documents, and tax analysis.

Reviewing the Corporate Tax position before filing helps identify errors before the return is submitted, not after receiving observations, penalties, or clarification requests.

What Is a Corporate Tax Position Review?

A Corporate Tax position review is an organized review of the company’s tax position before filing the return. The purpose is to confirm that figures extracted from the accounts and financial statements have been treated correctly for UAE Corporate Tax purposes.

This review is not limited to calculating tax only. It includes reviewing revenue, expenses, related party transactions, tax losses, free zone status, and any items that may require tax adjustments.

The objective is for the company to clearly understand its position before filing: is there tax payable? are there losses? are there non-deductible expenses? are there related party transactions? does the file need additional documents?

Accounting net profit is not always the final taxable income. Tax adjustments should be reviewed before relying on the final figure in the Corporate Tax return.

What Do We Review Before Filing a Corporate Tax Return?

Financial Statements

We review the income statement, balance sheet, trial balance, and general ledger to check whether the accounts are ready as a basis for Corporate Tax return preparation.

Revenue and Income

We review revenue, income sources, taxable income, and income requiring special review such as free zone income or foreign income.

Expenses

We review deductible and non-deductible expenses, personal or unsupported expenses, and their impact on taxable income.

Related Parties

We review transactions with shareholders, owners, managers, group companies, and connected persons, and assess whether documentation or disclosure may be required.

Free Zone Companies

We review the company’s free zone status, income type, activities, customers, and documents needed to determine the appropriate Corporate Tax treatment.

Tax Calculation

We review taxable income, tax losses, available reliefs or exemptions, and any tax credits that may affect the final Corporate Tax payable.

Steps in Reviewing the Corporate Tax Position

Before filing, a clear file should be built starting from the accounts and ending with the final figures that will appear in the Corporate Tax return.

  • Identify the tax period and financial year for which the return will be filed.
  • Review Corporate Tax registration details and the company’s TRN.
  • Review the trial balance, financial statements, and final accounts.
  • Match revenue with invoices, contracts, and account statements.
  • Review expenses and confirm that supporting documents are available.
  • Identify expenses that may require tax adjustment or exclusion.
  • Review related party and connected person transactions.
  • Review tax losses or carried-forward losses, if any.
  • Review the company’s position if it is located in a free zone or deals with free zone entities.
  • Review foreign income, branches, or overseas transactions where applicable.
  • Prepare a reconciliation between accounting profit and taxable income.
  • Prepare a file of observations, documents, and analysis before filing the return.

The Corporate Tax return should be based on final reviewed figures, not preliminary accounts or an incomplete trial balance.

Documents Needed for Review

Accounts and Statements

Trial balance, income statement, balance sheet, general ledger, revenue and expense details, fixed asset schedules, and depreciation details.

Supporting Documents

Invoices, contracts, purchase orders, agreements, customer and supplier statements, and any document supporting revenue or expenses.

Banks and Reconciliations

Bank statements, bank reconciliations, loans, interest, financing records, and significant amounts that need explanation.

Related Parties

Schedules of transactions with owners, shareholders, managers, and related companies, including balances, payments, services, and loans.

Licence and Legal Details

Trade licence, memorandum of association, tax registration details, ownership structure, and any changes during the tax period.

Free Zone File

For free zone companies, we review the licence, activities, customers, income sources, and documents supporting the relevant Corporate Tax treatment.

Common Mistakes Before Filing Corporate Tax Returns

  • Using accounting net profit directly without reviewing tax adjustments.
  • Not excluding or adjusting non-deductible expenses.
  • Recording personal or unsupported expenses as company expenses.
  • Not reviewing transactions with owners, shareholders, and managers.
  • Ignoring related party transactions or not documenting them.
  • Confusing VAT returns with Corporate Tax returns.
  • Assuming that no tax payable means no return needs to be filed.
  • Not reviewing previous losses or tax losses that may be carried forward.
  • Treating all free zone income as qualifying income without reviewing the conditions.
  • Not preparing financial statements or retaining supporting documents.
  • Not reviewing interest, loans, finance costs, or advances between related parties.
  • Filing based on accounts that are not closed or not reconciled with banks, customers, and suppliers.

From Accounting Profit to Taxable Income

A Corporate Tax review usually starts with the accounting net profit or loss according to the financial statements. Then, items requiring tax adjustments are reviewed, such as certain non-deductible expenses, related party transactions, losses, exemptions, or items with special tax treatment.

This means the company needs a clear reconciliation showing how accounting profit was converted into taxable income, which items were adjusted, why they were adjusted, and what documents support the treatment.

Having this reconciliation before filing makes the file clearer, supports future responses to any query, and reduces the risk of submitting unsupported figures.

Related Parties and Connected Persons

Related party and connected person transactions are among the most important areas to review before filing a Corporate Tax return, especially where there are salaries, bonuses, management fees, loans, services, or charges between the company and owners or related companies.

These transactions should be reviewed to confirm that they are documented and understood, that they do not create an unjustified reduction in taxable income, and that the company keeps appropriate information about them.

Having related parties does not automatically mean there is a problem. However, failing to review these transactions before filing may result in observations or clarification requests.

Free Zone Companies Before Filing

If the company is established in a free zone, it is not enough to say that it is a free zone company. The company should review whether it is a qualifying free zone person, the nature of income, customer types, qualifying activities, and whether there are mainland transactions, related party transactions, or non-qualifying income.

Financial statements, records, licence, contracts, invoices, and supporting documents should also be reviewed to support the company’s free zone Corporate Tax position.

This review is important before filing because an error in classifying income may change the tax result completely.

Who Needs This Service?

  • Companies preparing to file their first Corporate Tax return.
  • Companies unsure whether they have Corporate Tax payable.
  • Companies with profits or losses that need tax review before filing.
  • Companies with transactions involving owners, shareholders, or related parties.
  • Free zone companies that need to review their position before filing.
  • Companies that have not closed their accounts or prepared financial statements yet.
  • Companies with many expenses or unorganized supporting documents.
  • Companies that want to reduce errors before filing through EmaraTax.

How Can Al Basma Help Review Your Corporate Tax Position?

Al Basma reviews accounting records, financial statements, and supporting documents, then prepares a practical review showing the items that may affect taxable income or Corporate Tax payable.

We help you prepare a pre-filing file that includes review of revenue, expenses, losses, related parties, free zone status, and any documents or reconciliations that should be retained with the Corporate Tax file.

We also provide practical recommendations to improve record keeping, account closing, financial statement preparation, and reduce repeated errors in future tax periods.

Services Related to Corporate Tax Review

Why Is Corporate Tax Review Before Filing Important?

  • Avoid filing based on incomplete accounts.
  • Understand the difference between accounting profit and taxable income.
  • Identify expenses that require tax adjustment.
  • Review related party transactions before filing.
  • Prepare documents supporting the figures reported in the return.
  • Reduce the risk of errors, observations, or late filing issues.

Important Notice: The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, accounting, or professional advice. It should not be relied upon as a substitute for reviewing the applicable laws, regulations, decisions, and official guidance issued by the competent authorities in the United Arab Emirates.

The appropriate legal, tax, or accounting treatment may vary depending on the specific facts and circumstances of each case.

If you require professional advice or assistance relating to your particular situation, please contact us and our team will be pleased to review your case and provide appropriate support.


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Al Basma Accounting & Bookkeeping provides accounting, audit, taxation, financial advisory, expert reporting, and company formation services in the United Arab Emirates.
Al Basma is also an FTA Approved Tax Agency providing VAT, Corporate Tax, and Tax Compliance services in accordance with UAE tax regulations.

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